The Attorney General for the District of Columbia is the chief legal officer of the District of Columbia. Previously appointed by the Mayor, D.C. voters approved a charter amendment in 2010 which made the office an elected position beginning in 2015.
Video Attorney General for the District of Columbia
Charter amendment
In the November 2, 2010 general election, voters approved Charter Amendment IV that made the office of Attorney General an elected position.
Maps Attorney General for the District of Columbia
Election delays
In July 2012, the DC council voted to postpone the election of attorney general to 2018, citing a dispute over how much power the elected attorney general would have. Council Chairman Phil Mendelson called the vote "an embarrassment."
In September 2013, Paul Zukerberg filed suit against the DC Council and the city elections claiming any delay would violate the District charter -- which was amended through the 2010 ballot question to provide for the election of the city's top lawyer. Attorney General Irv Nathan initially argued that Zukerberg was not suffering any "meaningful hardship" from pushing back the election.
On February 7, 2014, a District of Columbia Superior Court judge ruled that ballots for the April 1 primary could be printed without the Attorney General race. Zukerberg appealed the ruling, declaring himself a candidate and arguing that he would suffer "irreparable harm" if the election were postponed.
On June 4, 2014, the District of Columbia Court of Appeals overturned the lower court's decision. The Court held "that the Superior Court's interpretation was incorrect as a matter of law" and reversed. The Court ruled that the original language in the Elected Attorney General Act is ambiguous in stating the election "shall be after January 1, 2014," and that the attorney general referendum ratified by a majority of D.C. voters in 2010 made it seem as though the election would take place in 2014. On June 13, Zukerberg collected nominating petitions.
2014 election
Joining Zukerberg as candidates for the position were insurance litigator and activist Lorie Masters, federal lawyer Edward "Smitty" Smith, white-collar attorney Karl Racine, and legislative policy analyst Lateefah Williams. Racine secured a plurality victory, winning 36% of the votes cast, and was sworn in as the first elected Attorney General in January 2015.
Previous Attorneys General for the District of Columbia
Before 1899, the position was "Attorney for the District of Columbia". By 1905, it had become "Corporation Counsel". In 2004, the office's name was changed from "Corporation Counsel" to "Attorney General" by Mayor's Order 2004-92, May 26, making Spagnoletti the only person ever to hold both titles.
After Home Rule
Before Home Rule
References
External links
- District of Columbia Attorney General official website
- District of Columbia Attorney General articles at Legal Newsline Legal Journal
- District of Columbia Attorney General articles at ABA Journal
- News and Commentary at FindLaw
- District of Columbia Code at Law.Justia.com
- U.S. Supreme Court Opinions - "Cases with title containing: District of Columbia" at FindLaw
- District of Columbia Bar
- District of Columbia Attorney General Karl A. Racine profile at National Association of Attorneys General
- Press releases at District of Columbia Attorney General
Source of article : Wikipedia